4 Health Benefits of Hiking and Exercising Outdoors

On January 23, 2024, Dr. David Heber, Chairman of the Herbalife Nutrition Institute, emphasized the transformative power of seeking refuge in nature amidst the hustle and bustle of modern life. Disconnecting from technology and reconnecting with the natural world can rejuvenate both our physical and mental well-being.

Hiking stands out as an excellent means to immerse oneself in fresh air, particularly for urban dwellers. Numerous studies have highlighted the tangible benefits of outdoor exercise and hiking for overall health. Here are four compelling reasons why hiking contributes to better health:

  1. Enhances Bone Density:

Hiking qualifies as a weight-bearing activity, demanding increased effort from bones and muscles against gravity. This exertion aids in building and preserving bone density, a vital consideration as we age.

Research indicates a yearly decline in bone density of about 1% after the age of 40. Engaging in hiking could potentially mitigate this decline. Furthermore, exposure to sunlight during outdoor hikes provides a natural source of vitamin D, essential for calcium absorption crucial to bone health.

  1. Improves Sleep Quality:

Extended hikes in natural surroundings not only induce post-hike relaxation but may also positively impact overall sleep quality.

A 2017 study published in “Current Biology” by University of Colorado Boulder researcher Kenneth Wright observed subjects’ sleep patterns before and during a weekend camping trip. Exposure to natural light during the trip, devoid of electronic devices, led to increased melatonin levels and earlier shifts in internal clocks. This suggests that being in nature aids in synchronizing our sleep cycles.

  1. Elevates Mood:

Physical activity triggers the release of endorphins, neurotransmitters associated with positive feelings. However, hiking in natural environments tends to elevate mood more significantly than walking in urban settings.

Stanford University’s Gregory Bratman conducted a study involving 60 individuals, assigning them either a woodland walk or an urban stroll. Results revealed that nature walkers experienced reduced anxiety and rumination, along with heightened positive emotions compared to their urban counterparts.

Additionally, hiking with companions, particularly close friends, amplifies the happiness boost. Social interaction is a crucial ingredient for enhancing overall well-being.

  1. Fights Depression:

Sunlight exposure during hiking contributes to vitamin D production, essential for both bone health and mental well-being. Research indicates a correlation between vitamin D deficiency and depression risk.

Furthermore, studies have shown increased activity in brain regions associated with depression and anxiety among individuals engaging in nature walks. These findings suggest that hiking in natural settings positively influences mood.

Why Hike with Friends: Leveraging Social Support

Engaging in group hikes not only reinforces the benefits of exercise for mental health but also enhances goal achievement. Studies reviewed by the National Institutes of Health underscore the positive impact of social support on overall health and well-being.

Regular hiking not only strengthens physical fitness but also bolsters mental resilience. Pairing this with the camaraderie of friends maximizes the health benefits. So, next time you reach the summit of a trail, take a moment to savor the view and acknowledge the strides you’re making towards better health and happiness.